JUSTICE DYNAMICS IN THE USMAN TURKEY

firdaus firdaus

Sari


The Ottoman court was a legacy of the Bani Seljuq dynasty, which was militant based on multi-sectarian Islamic Sharia. However, after the period of Sultan Salim I (1511-1520). Basically, legal products must not be in conflict with Islamic Shari'ah and must be examined first by Syaik al-Islam before laws and laws are enacted. With a literature study comparing with the descriptive analysis approach, it was found that the Ottoman Turks slowly underwent renewal that led to the elimination of Islamic sharia in civil and criminal terms while a small part of civil law is still maintained through the codification of law in the majallah al-Ahkam al-Adliyah.
Keywords: Dynamics, Ottoman Turkey, Justice

Teks Lengkap:

PDF

Referensi


Akgündüz, M. (2004). Osmanlı medreseleri: XIX. asır. Cağaloğlu, İstanbul: Beyan.

Aykan, Y., & Ergene, B. (2019). Shari‘a Courts in the Ottoman Empire Before the Tanzimat. The Medieval History Journal, 22(2), 203–228. https://doi.org/10.1177/0971945819897437

Deringil, S. (2011). The well-protected domains: Ideology and the legitimation of power in the Ottoman Empire 1876 - 1909 (New ed). London: Tauris.

Halaçoğlu, Y. (1991). XIV-XVII. yüzyıllarda Osmanlılarda devlet teşkilâtı ve sosyal yapı. Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi.

Hamid, A. (1979). The rise and fall of the Ottoman Economic (First edition). Kairo: Anglo Egypt.

Meirison, A. (2019). Islamic Sharia and Non-Muslim Citizens in Kanunname During Sultan Abdul Hamid II of the Ottoman Empire. UIN Walisongo, Vol 27(No 1 (2019)), 37–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.21580/ws.27.1.3543

Meirison, M. (2019a). Kurds, Islam, and Secularism. MADANIA: JURNAL KAJIAN KEISLAMAN, 23(1), 47. https://doi.org/10.29300/madania.v23i1.1720

Meirison, M. (2019b). Legal Drafting in the Ottoman Period. Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir’ah, 17(1), 39. https://doi.org/10.30984/jis.v17i1.806

Meirison, M. (2019c). Mashlahah dan Penerapannya dalam Siyasah as Syar’iyah. Ijtihad, 32(1). https://doi.org/10.15548/ijt.v32i1.32

Quataert, D. (2005). The Ottoman Empire, 1700-1922 (2nd ed). Cambridge, UK ; New York: Cambrige University Press.

Quraishi, A., & Kamali, M. H. (2000). Principles of Islamic Jurisprudence. Journal of Law and Religion, 15(1/2), 385. https://doi.org/10.2307/1051529

Saharuddin, D., Meirison, M., Chusna, I., & Mulazid, A. S. (2020). Capitulation and Siyasah Syar’iyah Al-Maliyah Impact on Economic Stability of the 18th & 19th Ottoman Turks. QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies), 7(2), 329. https://doi.org/10.21043/qijis.v7i2.4847

Supriadi, Dedi, Sejarah Peradaban Islam, Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 2008

Syafiq A, Mugni, Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam Turki, Jakarta: Logos, 1997

Nasution, Harun, Pembaharun Dalam Islam Sejarah Pemikiran dan Gerakan, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1996

Munir, Tanzimat, dalam http://dorokabuju.blogspot.com/2012/02/tanzimat-iagam-gulhane-dan-humayun.html , 23 oktober 2014

Koto, Alaiddin, Sejarah Peradilan Islam, Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo, 2012




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31869/mi.v14i2.1881

Article Metrics

Sari view : 149 times
PDF - 148 times

Refbacks

  • Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.


##submission.copyrightStatement##

INDEXED BY :


Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM). Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat
Jl. Pasir Kandang No.4, Pasie Nan Tigo, Kec. Koto Tangah, Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat 25586. 
Email : lppmumsb@gmail.com



Kunjungan Sampai Saat ini    Web
Analytics Made Easy - StatCounter

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.