GAMBARAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN GAGAL GINJALMENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISA DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SITI RAHMAH PADANG TAHUN 2017

Sari

Hemodialysis is a high technology as a substitute for kidney function to remove certain
residual metabolism or toxins from human blood circulation through semi permiabel
membrane as blood and dialysis fluid in artificial kidney where diffusion, osmosis and
ultra filtration process occurs. From WHO data recorded the world's kidney failure
patients more than 500 million people, is the disease ranked 12th highest cause of death.
Based on data from the Association of Nephrology of Indonesia in 2011 there are about
12,500 patients with renal failure undergoing routine hemodialysis therapy. Riskesdas
2013 shows the prevalence of renal failure in West Sumatra by 0.2%. The year 2014 in
West Sumatra recorded 368 patients with kidney failure and 191 of them undergoing
hemodialysis. The purpose of this study to determine the picture of anxiety levels of
patients with renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy at Siti Rahmah Padang
Islamic Hospital.
The type of research used is descriptive. The study was conducted in March to April 2017,
the study population was 30 people. The sample in this study were 30 respondents,
sampling technique using total sampling. The data were collected using a HARS
questionnaire to find out anxiety levels of patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy.
The result of this research was 1 patient (3.3%) had mild anxiety level, moderate anxiety
level 5 patients (16.7%), severe anxiety level as many as 18 patients (60.0%), and severe
anxiety level as many as 6 patients (20.0%)
The conclusion of this study is that patients who undergo hemodialysis therapy in RSI Siti
Rahmah Padang many who experience the level of severe anxiety. So the researchers
suggest to hospital officials in order to reduce anxiety patients by providing counseling
and counseling.
Keywords: Patient Anxiety Level With Kidney Failure, Hemodialysis Therapy.