ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO ASUPAN ZAT GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS SENTRAL PADA WANITA DEWASA DI KECAMATAN NANGGALO KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2017

Sari

ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine the risk factors of nutrient intake to the incidence of central
obesity in adult women in Nanggalo District of Padang City 2017.The research was conducted
from August 2016 until June 2017 in district of Padang City. The design of this research is
case control study. Pupulation of this research were all adult women in district of Padang City,
with 18 case samples and 18 controls. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data
collection was done by anthropometric measurement and interview using SQ-FFQ format. The
statistical test used for data processing is chi square and odds ratio with 95% confidence level.
The results showed that risk factor of nutrient intake was related to the occurrence of central
obesity in adult women in Nanggalo District is carbohydrate intake (p=0,000 OR=20,8),
protein intake (p=0,002 OR=10), fat intake (p=0,000 OR=20,8), vitamin A intake (p=0.044
OR=4.09) and vitamin C intake (p=0.001 OR=12.3). While calcium intake (p=0,301 OR=3,4)
was not a risk factor of central obesity and intake of zinc (p=0,005 OR=0,1) was protective
factor of central obesity. The high incidence of central obesity in adult women in Nanggalo
District of Padang City, is expected in the community, especially adult women to pay attention
to eating patterns both intake of macro and micro nutrients to prevent further complications
such as degenerative diseases.
Keywords : Central Obesity, Intake of Nutrition